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Tuesday, 28 February 2006

Relentless inertia of Iranian bureaucracy

Hilsum_blog Lindsey Hilsum: We are sitting in the offices of the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance waiting for our letters of permission.

These are crucial documents. If you're caught filming without them, then the Basij - volunteer police who operate outside the uniformed security forces - may arrest you. (In my experience, they may do so anyway, but with a letter you have some chance of talking them out of it.)

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The three-eared people of Khaveh

Borna_blog Borna Alikhani: After lengthy negotiations it is agreed that we can film in the next village across the valley. I have heard of Khaveh since birth and - though a mile away - have avoided going there in keeping with age-old traditions.

I tell my trusted sidekick and shepard Ali-Reza of our plans. He is horrified. On the drive over he tells me that there are boys in Khaveh with 3 ears and 6 fingers. Cynical Lindsey laughs it off. I am sure he's right.

Khaveh is the kind of place where you just wish you were invisible. On this quiet morning our group is led through the village by a seven foot black-clad Rhodesian in a velvet stetson (black). The people are wonderful and bemused.

We spend the morning filming in their homes, shop and mosque. They all keep inviting us over for tea. Smiles all round. They curiously and patiently watch our unlikely bunch, and discuss among themselves what we must be up to. Gas network installations, movies, plain weirdness.

As the morning and their patience wears on, one theory begins to dominate. Lunch time hunger pangs render us undesirables and it is decided we must be foreign agents.

"They're here to film us so they can come back and bomb." Ali Reza calls 'cut' and herds us back into the van. The three-eared, six-fingered people of Khaveh will have something to talk about for the next 50 years.

This blog is part of News from Iran week from Channel 4 News.

Beginning our odyssey

Snow_blog Jon Snow: The snow hangs heavy on the hills above Tehran. The smog is not as bad as usual and hangs a couple of layers below. And below that, the most amazing sprawl of new concrete block flats, tens of thousands of them.

I mean this city, in the decade and a half since I was last here, has grown every which way. It still has that greyness that always characterised it and the traffic, which was always bad, is now infernal.

But it is an exciting place to be. I mean one of the other huge changes obviously is that all the woman now wear a scarf or a chador. But you soon get used to it, as I guess have they.

And the other extraordinary thing is despite the theocratic state, women play an extremely prominent role, one that they would never play in Saudi or any of the hard line states of the Arab world that Iran is most definitely not a part of.

And what of the nuclear issue that has brought us here for our live transmissions all next week?

Well nobody I've spoken to yet spontaneously raised it. Most of them see it as yet another stick to beat Iran with. While the politicians seem to see it as another tease to get America worked up. Only this time, they know Iraq has so disrupted matters that the other options for America and her allies have reduced very considerably.

It's a surprisingly ordered place and massively ordered by comparison with Iraq next door. The war - 700 kilometres away from Baghdad as we are - seems as remote as it does from Britain and that is strange too given the Shia aspect.

We're at the beginning of our odyssey which, with many crossed fingers, we hope will climax with a week of live transmission for Channel 4 News from Iran all next week, but I'll keep you posted in the meantime.

This blog is part of News from Iran week from Channel 4 News.

Monday, 27 February 2006

Uncle Haji and the dodgy soup

Borna_blog

Borna Alikhani: Somewhere on a long list of ''I wants...'' was a picturesque village, pretty poor and full of friendly peasants. I knew just the place.

My ancestral birthplace Kolejar - truly idyllic. Nothing exciting has happened there since my great uncle "Haji" dropped dead after being offered some dodgy soup. That was in the 50s- and it's still a hot topic. Just my luck, I am informed by the powers that be, that the area is off limits.

My brethren have thumped the governor of the local township- hardly world headlines anyway.

This blog is part of News from Iran week from Channel 4 News.

Sunday, 26 February 2006

What's Farsi for 'Everyone back on the bus!'?

Julian_blog

Julian Rush: The Russian press conference is to be at 4pm. We’ve hours to kill. All the crews are hanging round the hotel. It’s going to be a wasted trip.

Mahmud, our fixer, keeps making phone calls. Around us a football team sits in the hotel lobby too. All dressed in black track suit bottoms and lurid orange tops. They’re here to play against the local team.

A rotund, bearded man in a blue shirt walks in. It turns out he’s one of Iran’s top football coaches. Now this is a football mad country and he’s a star. As he reads his paper, guests come up to snap his picture.

Suddenly Mahmud whispers conspiratorially. “Come now!” he says urgently. If we get the plant for one o’clock we can collect our passes and film the outside.

The authorities have relented, it seems, just for us. And, what’s more, we are now able to film in Bushehr town too. Great!

We pitch up at the plant. Half the crews are here already. The rest turn up soon. No exclusive, then, but at least the gamble seems to have paid off.

But wait. First we have to have lunch.

Suspiciously, the canteen is laid for 50 people. Somehow I don’t think permissions were granted at the last minute.

After lunch, the most demented 45 minutes. A bus arrives. We pile on. Grab a few shots as we drive towards the reactor dome. Get off the bus. Randomly, crews and photographers spill out filming anything that moves. It’s impossible to get a shot without someone getting in the way.

I don’t know what the Farsi is for “Everyone back on the bus!” but I think I’ll know by the end of the day.

On the bus. Off the bus. We stop to do a piece to camera. As I try to muster a few coherent thoughts a photographer squats at my feet, snapping madly up at me. Two Iranian TV crews are filming me. Note to self: ask Mahmud how to say “Get lost!” (politely) in Farsi.

The Russians are helping the Iranians finish Bushehr, and the Iranians are trying to do a deal with the Russians over uranium enrichment to defuse the nuclear crisis. The press conference is even more chaotic. More crews turn up – Russian teams who are traveling with Mr Kirienko. The Farsi-Russian translator has thick, black, orange-tinted glasses. Barrel-chested heavies line the room, arms crossed. We learn a little and retire to Bushehr’s old town to find tea.

On the promenade, in the late afternoon sun, families and couples stroll up and down. It’s miles from the pollution and frenetic traffic of Tehran. Powerful open speedboats occasionally roar along in the sea – the local white-knuckle ride here apparently; they’re for hire.

But we’re able to talk calmly and sensibly to people and get some interesting views on the nuclear issue. This place, after all, may well be a target if America or Israel ever seriously contemplates some sort of pre-emptive military action over all this.

The footballers are at the airport when we arrive. Glum. They lost.

But at least it’s an Airbus again, for the flight back to Tehran. Phew!

This blog is part of News from Iran week from Channel 4 News.

Saturday, 25 February 2006

No wonder they're smiling. We’re in an Airbus

Julian_blog Julian Rush: We’re at Tehran Airport waiting to fly to Bushehr on the Persian Gulf – the site of Iran’s still unfinished nuclear reactor. Sergei Kirienko, the head of RosAtom, the Russian Atomic Energy Agency, is visiting there tomorrow.

After the usual couple of days of asking permissions we’ve been told we can go down and attend his press conference.

“Can you show us round the reactor please?” we ask.

“No.”

“Can we film in Bushehr town?”

“No.”

Not much use for a report to go out in a week’s time, but we decide to take the gamble.

The departure lounge fills up with TV crews from the local media and the international news agencies. This isn’t going to be an exclusive then. Bun-fight, we call it in the trade.

Oddly, every time an ex-pat crew turns up, one of them goes up to the window to look at the plane. Each time they turn back and they’ve a smile on their face.

I turn to Sarah Corp, my wonderful producer. She’s been here before and knows the ropes. Iran Air, it seems, has had more than its fair share of plane crashes. American sanctions mean they have difficulties getting spare parts for their ageing Boeings.

I go to the window.

No wonder they were smiling. We’re in an Airbus.

This blog is part of News from Iran week from Channel 4 News.

Friday, 24 February 2006

Like a cardboard mouse from Tom and Jerry

Julian_blogJulian Rush: I have been in Iran for seven hours. I'm face down with a mouthful of snow.

It's my birthday.

We'd landed just after dawn to an unusually crisp and bright morning in this heavily polluted city. The snow-capped mountains north of Tehran looked stunning.

Six hours later we're at around 3,000 metres at a small ski resort in those mountains. It's Friday afternoon; it’s the weekend here, the equivalent of Sunday afternoon and wealthy Tehranis are at play and we are filming them.

“I think I should go on the one behind you.”, I say to cameraman Graham Heslop.

“But maybe it would be better if we went together, it would balance the weight of the camera.”

“All right, if you think so.”

It’s academic anyway. The ski-lift chair is hurtling towards us. Unsynchronised, we both try to sit in it. We make contact and…

Two bronzed Iranian ski instructors unfold Graham from the slope like a cardboard mouse from Tom and Jerry. He’s winded, but we’re both OK. The camera though, is not. Tape spews from the cassette, the backplate is bent, there’s a loose wheel inside the tape transport.

Now this is really serious. We can’t do Iran Week with just six minutes of film of skiing Iranians. Without a camera we’re stuffed.

And with a broken camera we can’t hide the indignity and embarrassment of our escapade from our colleagues. We know they’ll laugh themselves stupid.

Over barley soup in a small ski café Graham starts tinkering. He rewinds the tape so we haven’t lost the picture. He’s on the phone to London. The camera hit the icy snow very hard he says.

“But you’re in Iran!”

So we have to explain Iran is not just desert. Skiing is a popular sport here. But after a word of advice and another tinker the loose wheel is restored to its rightful spindle.

We’re back in business. It’s going to be an interesting trip.

This blog is part of News from Iran week from Channel 4 News.

Wednesday, 22 February 2006

'It's Jon Snow'

Borna_blog

Borna Alikhani: An ecstatic Majid on the mobile again. "His name is Jon Snow!" It's all over the conservative newspapers. Jon Snow and an unprecedented group of 12 will be arriving in Tehran over the next few days.

It must be true. "My prayers have worked ... I will lay a red carpet from the main gate all the way to my shop." I should have wished for something more profound.

Borna Alikhani, producer at Crewhouse TV, is working with Channel 4 News' in Tehran.

This blog is part of News from Iran week from Channel 4 News.

Some insane plan

Borna_blog

Borna Alikhani: My mobile rings. "You're in the bazaar" Majid tells me confidently. A million people will pass through Tehran's Grand Bazaar today - how the hell did this carpet dealer find out so quickly.

I'd hardly been in the labirynth five minutes. "There's a group of 12 journalists coming here next week - what do you know?"

I tell him precious little - I know C4 have some insane plan to anchor the news out of Tehran - the week Iran is likely to be referred to the security council. I tell him they haven't been granted visas yet - and my senses tell me its unlikely they will at this sensitive time.

"You better bring them to my shop when they come," Majid commands.I tell him it's all up in the air right now. "Don't you worry, I'm going to pray and give dinner to the poor at the shrine of Seyed Ismael - whatever you wish will come true."

This blog is part of News from Iran week from Channel 4 News.